If the employee fails to serve a grievance notice, the NIRC may dismiss the grievance petition. This is because the employer hasn't experienced a possibility to respond to the grievance and attempt to resolve it. In some cases, the NIRC might allow the employee to amend the grievance petilion to include the grievance notice. However, this is often only performed If your employee can show that that they had a good reason for not serving the grievance notice. Within the present case, the parties were allowed to steer evidence plus the petitioner company responded towards the allegations as such they were effectively conscious of the allegations and led the evidence as such this point is ofno use for being seemed into in constitutional jurisdiction at this stage. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author), Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Abdur Rahman Source: Order: Downloads 204 Order Date: 04-FEB-25 Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

The main objectives of police should be to apprehend offenders, examine crimes, and prosecute them before the cours also to prevent to commission of crime, and over all ensure regulation and order to protect citizen???s life and property. Read more

In that sense, case law differs from a single jurisdiction to another. For example, a case in The big apple would not be decided using case legislation from California. Alternatively, The big apple courts will review the issue depending on binding precedent . If no previous decisions over the issue exist, The big apple courts may look at precedents from a different jurisdiction, that would be persuasive authority somewhat than binding authority. Other factors for example how old the decision is along with the closeness on the facts will affect the authority of the specific case in common regulation.

The necessary analysis (called ratio decidendi), then constitutes a precedent binding on other courts; further analyses not strictly necessary to the determination with the current case are called obiter dicta, which represent persuasive authority but usually are not technically binding. By contrast, decisions in civil regulation jurisdictions are generally shorter, referring only to statutes.[4]

This is because transfer orders are typically thought of within the administrative discretion of the employer. However, there may be exceptions in cases where the transfer is motivated by malice, personal vendetta, or discrimination against the employee, they may have grounds to challenge before the right forum. Read more

When there is no prohibition against referring to case regulation from a state other than the state in which the case is being heard, it holds minor sway. Still, if there is no precedent from the home state, relevant case regulation from another state could possibly be thought of from the court.

Summaries offer a concise insight into the realm of dispute resolution outside the house traditional court proceedings. In Pakistan, arbitration serves as a significant alternative for resolving commercial conflicts quickly and proficiently.

In the event you find an error inside the articles of the published opinion (for instance a misspelled name or simply a grammatical error), please notify the Reporter of Decisions. TVW

The justices must be balanced between the political parties, this sort of that neither party has an advantage of more than a single seat. To qualify to serve around the Supreme Court, a candidate must have been admitted to practice law in New Jersey for at least ten years. This could be the same prerequisite as for Superior Court judges.

Article 199 with the Constitution allows High Court intervention only when "no other suitable remedy is provided by regulation." It is effectively-settled that an aggrieved person must exhaust readily available remedies before invoking High Court jurisdiction, regardless of whether Those people remedies suit them. The doctrine of exhaustion of remedies prevents unnecessary High Court litigation. Read more

162 . Const. P. 256/2025 (D.B.) Hafeezullah V/S Govt of click here Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It's effectively-settled that the civil servants must first pursue internal appeals within ninety times. Should the appeal is not decided within that timeframe, he/she can then method the service tribunal to challenge the initial order. Once they do so, the Tribunal must decide the appeal on merits and cannot merely direct the department to decide it, as the ninety times to the department to act has already expired. To the aforesaid proposition, we're guided through the decision from the Supreme Court within the case of Dr.

In 1997, the boy was placed into the home of John and Jane Roe like a foster child. Although the couple had two young children of their possess at home, the social worker did not tell them about the boy’s history of both being abused, and abusing other children. When she made her report to the court the following working day, the worker reported the boy’s placement in the Roe’s home, but didn’t mention that the pair experienced younger children.

17 . Const. P. five/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Nasira Khalique Thr. Ms. Seema Khalique V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi 2025 SHC KHI 46 I have listened to the figured out counsel for the parties and perused the record with their assistance. I intentionally not making any detail comments as being the issues of the matter between the parties pending adjudication before the concerned court with regard towards the interim relief application in terms of Section seven(one) from the Illegal Dispossession Act 2005 handy over possession from the subjected premises into the petitioner; that Illegal Dispossession Case needs to be decided by the competent court after hearing the parties if pending because the petitioner has already sought a similar prayer from the Illegal Dispossession case and as far as the restoration of possession of concerned the trial court should see this element for interim custody of the topic premises When the petitioner was found forcibly evicted from the premises in question if she possessed the valid rent agreement and decision be made within two weeks from the date of receipt of this order. Read more

refers to regulation that comes from decisions made by judges in previous cases. Case law, also known as “common legislation,” and “case precedent,” presents a common contextual background for certain legal concepts, and how They may be applied in certain types of case.